Recent Collaborations

One of the best parts of my job is the opportunity to collaborate with all types of musicians on different projects. Recently, I’ve had the good fortune to work with players here on my home campus, in the community, and in the region.

My first collaboration this academic year was with my dear friends from Western Kentucky University. Composer and bass singer Michael Kallstrom, flutist Heidi Alvarez, and pianist Don Speer visited South Dakota State University; I enjoyed performing and spending some time with them. We gave a recital of works by Michael for various combinations of flutes, piano, bass voice, and electronics. One of those works was a world premiere, which is always a fun experience. These are some of my favorite people to make music with, and I hope to work with them again very soon.

I performed in a faculty trio several times so far this semester, and it reminded me how fortunate I am to be here on the faculty of SDSU. Mike Walsh, Nate Jorgensen, and I worked on the Divertissement by Aubert Lemeland, and we presented it at an SDSU event and on both Mike’s and Nate’s faculty recitals. They are really sensitive musicians, and working with them is a treat.

In September, I gave a benefit recital for the South Dakota chapter of the March of Dimes. I worked with pianist Mary Walker, on faculty at SDSU, who is a talented collaborator. We were able to get off-campus and give a performance in the community, spread awareness of the mission of the March of Dimes, and raise a little bit of money for them. This is the second year I have been able to make some small contribution to the important work of this organization since the premature births and deaths of my niece and nephew, and it is my intention to regularly give recitals to benefit the March of Dimes.

I gave a couple of recitals and flute masterclasses to students at University of Wisconsin-Stout and University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire in October. I was able to reconnect with a classmate from my DMA studies at University of Georgia, Dr. Aaron Durst, who is Director of Instrumental Music at UW-Stout. I also had the good fortune of meeting the flute professor at UW-Eau Claire, Dr. Tim Lane. I had a great time working with high school and college students in Wisconsin and enjoyed presenting two different recital programs on that trip. I particularly enjoyed collaborating with Aaron Durst on a couple of works for flute and saxophone; one work was written by a professor at University of Georgia, Dr. Roger Vogel, which was a fun connection to make.

I performed with a student on his junior recital here at SDSU. I’m perfectly happy to work with students on their performances because I think it’s an important part of the learning process, and it’s an honor to be asked.

I’m looking forward to one more performance this semester. I’ll be performing at North Dakota State University with Jenny Poehls, who is the flute instructor there. We are working a program of flute duets and works for two flutes and piano. It includes some traditional flute repertoire as well as some contemporary pieces. It has been nice to work with a flutist who is relatively nearby on an ambitious program. I’m also looking forward to giving a flute masterclass while I’m there. We’ll be presenting the same recital here at SDSU at a later date.

December should be a nice break, and then I’m excited to start another series of performances starting in January. If you’re interested in collaborating, let’s talk!

 

Jamie Baum Septet – In This Life

baumIn This Life, The Jamie Baum Septet
Jamie Baum – flute, alto flute, flute d’amour
Amir El Saffar – trumpet
Taylor Haskins – trumpet
Douglas Yates – alto sax, bass clarinet
Brad Shepik – guitar
Chris Komer – French horn
John Escreet – piano
Zach Lober – bass
Jeff Hirshfield – drums
Dan Weiss – tabla
Samuel Torres – congas

Sunnyside Records

Nusrat
Sweet Pain
The Meeting (Tana Dery Na)
Ants and Other Faithful Beings
In Another Life
Monkeys of Gokarna Forest
While We Are Here (for Elise NeeDell Babcock)
Richie’s Lament (for Richie Beirach)
The Game
In A Nutshell
Inner Voices

Jazz flutist Jamie Baum’s new album, In This Life, is a pleasure to hear. This is the third recording released by her septet, and they play together like a well-oiled machine (besides the core members of this group, they also include some special guests on this album ). The background to this album is fascinating; Baum cites several tours to South Asia as being major musical influences here. Specific inspiration includes the tabla, Bansuri flute and vocal music, and performance opportunities with significant Indian musicians.  While these influences might not be obvious or easily detected on this recording, Baum suggests that her goal was not to play or compose in those particular styles but to allow those experiences and sounds to inspire these new tracks.

The listener is immediately struck by the warm colors in Baum’s playing. On this album, she performs on flute, alto flute, and flute d’amour, which gives her ample opportunity to showcase the lower tessitura of the flute family. Of particular interest is how she blends with the other players, which creates such different timbres and sounds from one combination to the next. During her solos, we have the opportunity to appreciate the creativity in her sound.

For more information, visit Jamie Baum’s website at www.jamiebaum.com.

This review was originally published in the November 2013 issue of The Flute View magazine. Subscribe here!

Heidi Álvarez – Flute Chamber Works by Michael Kallstrom, Volume 2

alvarezFlute Chamber Works by Michael Kallstrom, Volume 2
, performed by Heidi Pintner Álvarez and friends
Centaur Records

In the Clear Blue for two flutes and piano (2011)
Silken Kisses Slip Away for mezzo-soprano, flute, and piano (2011)
I. Silken kisses slip away
  II. Open mind and open aches
  III. Changing tides and slipping light
The Music Falls In for flute and mixed percussion (2009)
The Falling Cinders of Time for solo flute (2011)
Ozymandias for flute, oboe, bass voice, and electronics (2006)
On the Brink of Stillness for flute, violin, and piano (2009)
I. Moderato
  II. Allegro

In this follow up to her 2006 album, Heidi Pintner Álvarez, flute professor at Western Kentucky University, again joins her colleagues in performing a collection of music by Michael Kallstrom, University Distinguished Professor at Western Kentucky University. Featured on this album are works for flute and various chamber ensembles, including mezzo-soprano, piano, mixed percussion, oboe, bass voice, electronics, and violin. Álvarez plays with a rich sound and gives a sensitive, artistic interpretation of each work included in this collection. It is interesting to note that many of these works are based on poetry written by Kallstrom.

In the Clear Blue is a striking opening work. It is written for two flutes and piano. Kathleen Karr joins Álvarez on flute and Donald Speer is the pianist. This work features considerable rhythmic vitality, which is a hallmark of Kallstrom’s compositional style. Sections of homorhythmic playing between the two flutes are attention-grabbing and interesting.

The chamber ensemble changes for Silken Kisses Slip Away, the next work on this album. Álvarez is joined by mezzo-soprano Liza Kelly and pianist Speer. The text for each of the three movements is based on poetry by Kallstrom. Particularly noticeable is when Álvarez doubles Kelly’s vocal line, especially in the haunting second movement; the combination of the bright flute timbre with the warm voice is a remarkable sound.

The Music Falls In is written for flute and mixed percussion. Mark Berry plays a variety of instruments here including vibraphone, maracas, glockenspiel, and congas. This work has a clean, bright sound and sounds fresh even after multiple hearings.

The Falling Cinders of Time is written for solo flute and shows off Álvarez’s sensitive playing. She uses a variety of tone colors to illustrate the contrasting sections; it is interesting to note that Kallstrom quotes a Rachmaninov melody in this work.

The next work, Ozymandias, includes an innovative combination of instruments, including flute, oboe, bass voice, and electronics. Álvarez is joined by Kristin Polk on oboe and Kallstrom on vocals. The recorded voice part, which begins the work and is digitally manipulated, is almost drone like.

The final work on this album is On the Brink of Stillness for flute, violin, and piano. The first movement is lyrical and moderately paced. Álvarez and violinist Ching-Yi Lin have lines together but also have portions that sound more conversational. Those lines wrap around each other in interesting ways. The second movement is more aggressive. The piano line drives the sound; the entire movement is rhythmically vibrant and demands virtuosic playing from all.

This review was originally published in the November issue of The Flute View magazine. Subscribe here!

Woodwind Pedagogy

One of the classes that I teach each fall is Woodwind Pedagogy. Most of the students who take this class are music education majors, and this specific class is one of their degree requirements. The goal is to have each student reasonably proficient on three different woodwind instruments by the end of the semester, which is quite a task. Obviously, the scope of this class must be limited so I’ve had to ask myself what the absolute essential information is that each student should be exposed to before the end of the semester.

I require that each student spend time with a single reed instrument, a double reed instrument, and flute. The only exception is if the student plays one of those already as his or her primary instrument. We cover various topics throughout the semester; some days the students play out of method books as a “beginner band,” other days we discuss articles on pedagogy. Later in the semester, as students gain confidence, they teach each other in the style of a private lesson or masterclass. The other students in the class offer suggestions on what went well during the lesson and what might be improved on. Students also offer advice on their primary instrument if that happens to be a woodwind.

So what do I want them to learn? I tend to think back to when I was a beginner on flute and recall the things that worked well for me as well as those that didn’t. For example, I played flute for an entire year before I realized that the tongue had anything to do with articulation. This type of mistake is something I hope my students are able to detect and correct before their students develop habits that are detrimental and quite difficult to change. I also think about the struggles my beginner flute students have had.

Here are some of the ideas I want to make sure these future band teachers have a good understanding of:
how to safely put the instruments together as well as take them apart.
the proper terminology associated with each of the woodwinds.
very basic maintenance.
healthy embouchure skills.
correct fingerings.
the general sound and feel of the different types of woodwinds.
cork grease doesn’t belong on a flute!

I also want them to know about resources that are available to them. When they inevitably are confronted with a situation they don’t immediately have an answer to, I want them to know where to find the answers.

As a flutist, teaching this class has been a learning experience for me, as well. I’d be remiss if I didn’t send a huge thanks to Dr. Bret Pimentel, who generously offered advice when I was putting together my woodwind pedagogy class last fall. He has fantastic blog posts about the work of a woodwind doubler/professor on his site, which have been excellent additions to my own class here at SDSU.

Woodwind pedagogy teachers and band directors: what other topics might be useful that I haven’t included above?

Kate Prestia-Schaub – Timeless

Timeless
performed by Kate Prestia-Schaub, piccolo and Martin Kennedy, piano

Barry McKimm – “Air”

Daniel Dorff – “Flash!”

Frederick Lesemann – “Slow Music for Piccolo Alone

Michael Daugherty – “The High and the Mighty”

Daniel Kelley – “Passage”

Martin Kennedy – “Desplazamiento”

Kenneth Benshoof – “Timeless”

Steve Kujala – “Eurythmionics”

Timeless is Kate Prestia-Schaub’s debut album for piccolo and piano. Overall, she exhibits masterful control, lyricism, and virtuosity. The piccolo, which is often seen as the flashy member of the band or orchestra, is seen here as a solo instrument that delivers flash but is also sensitive. Of particular interest is Prestia-Schaub’s low register, which is quite lush. In addition to her impressive playing, she is helping to add substantial new works to the piccolo repertoire; three of the works on this album (Dorff, Lesemann, and Kennedy) were written specifically for her.

The first work on this album is “Air” for piccolo and piano by Barry McKimm. “Air” is actually the second movement of McKimm’s Piccolo Concerto, written for Frederick Shade, principal piccolo with the Melbourne Symphony Orchestra. This is a lyrical, melodic work that serves as a solid opener to this album.

“Flash!” for piccolo and piano by Daniel Dorff lives up to its title, featuring lots of fast scales, a catchy melody, and frequent forays into the high register. Prestia-Schaub’s performance is convincing and makes the work sound easy.

The next work, “Slow Music for Piccolo Alone,” is indeed slow but intense.

“The High and Mighty” in two movements was inspired by air travel in the years after World War II. The first movement features a beautiful lyrical melody, which includes pitch bends and flutter tonguing. The second movement begins with a piccolo cadenza, which then turns into a bossa nova.

Passage” begins with a lyrical section, which is followed by a more active section. It’s an inviting work that draws in the listener.

Kennedy’s “Desplazamiento” features tango rhythms and motives. It is rhythmically complex and well-executed.

The title track of this album is introspective and lyrical. Quotes from the jazz standard “Embraceable You” give “Timeless” a jazzy feel.

Eurythmionics,” the last track on this album, is a technically challenging work that Prestia-Schaub manages to make sound easy. It ends the album with a positive flourish.

For more information and to buy the album, visit Kate Prestia-Schaub’s website at http://www.k8trills.com/.

National Flute Association Convention 2013

IMG_0282[1]It has been a while since I attended the annual National Flute Association convention, but I just returned from the one held in New Orleans from August 8 – 11. The convention is simultaneously overwhelming, exhausting, and inspirational. I performed and presented during this particular convention, saw a lot of friends and colleagues, attended as many recitals and workshops as possible, and enjoyed the city of New Orleans before retreating to South Dakota to prepare for the upcoming semester at South Dakota State University.

I arrived late on Wednesday evening to prepare for a Thursday performance. My performance on Thursday was shared with a flute quartet based in New York as well as several performers I know in person and those I have met online. Our portion of the program included works based on this internet connection; all performers and composers know each other online. I had met some of them in person before, but I met a few others in person for the first time at this event. Meerenai Shim and Erica Sipes gave a performance for contrabass flute and piano by Daniel Felsenfeld; I gave a performance of a new work called Dreams Grow Like Slow Ice for glissando headjoint and electronics by Jay Batzner; Alexis Del Palazzo and Erica Sipes gave the premiere of a work for flute and piano by Peter Amsel. We also performed a quartet by Nicole Chamberlain called Tamar; those performers included Kathy Farmer, Alexis Del Palazzo, Meerenai Shim, and me.

After my performances, I spent some time visiting the exhibits, which is quite an event. Vendors are there to sell everything from flutes to sheet music to accessories. I had a great time play testing dozens of flutes, which allows me to keep up with what’s available on the market for student, intermediate, and professional flutes.

Keith Underwood’s class was another worthwhile event that afternoon. He discussed breathing and how to use the breath builder to become more aware of what the air stream is doing. His teaching is remarkably effective even in short doses.

On Friday, I attended one of the early sessions on international career opportunities. The presenter, Alice Dade, performed in orchestras in Europe, and detailed her experiences in getting those jobs and working overseas. I saw a bit of the Atlanta Metro Youth Flute Choir concert before heading back to search for sheet music at the exhibits. Later, I went to a workshop on a new pedagogical method for flute by Patricia George and Phyllis Louke. Since I use their other books for my students and just bought this new one at the convention, it was helpful to attend this workshop.

It was great to attend the masterclass given by my former teacher, Angela Jones-Reus. She was my teacher during my doctoral studies at the University of Georgia, and I hadn’t seen her since my 2010 graduation.  I enjoyed watching her teach, and we had a chance to catch up. I ran into my former teacher Kate Lukas from Indiana University in the hallway; I hadn’t seen her since 2005. Being able to reconnect with friends and colleagues that you don’t often see is one of the very best things about the NFA convention.

Next on my schedule was to attend a recital of world premieres. I was able to reconnect again with colleagues, meet some in person who I had previously only known through mutual friends, and hear some really good new music.

On Saturday, I attended a panel discussion on flute ensemble programming. Since I have inherited a library of flute ensemble music and am not sure what else would be appropriate music for a university ensemble, this was helpful. The panelists shared a wealth of knowledge, and I’m looking forward to flute ensemble rehearsals this fall.

I then headed over to another recital of premieres. These were both NFA and world premieres and included works for electronics, piccolo, and flute. Following that was a recital of chamber music, including performances by several friends.

On Sunday I gave my presentation on three works involving flute by Joan Tower. Later, I attended a workshop on Katherine Hoover’s etudes, which are written in a contemporary style.

Of course, this is just a sampling of everything that goes on at the NFA convention. With multiple events (sometimes 11 or 12!) occurring simultaneously, it’s impossible to hear everything. This provides a lot of variety and ensures that there is always something interesting going on, but it also means that there is often something you have to miss. I hope to be able to attend next year’s convention in Chicago but for now, I’m still trying to process everything I heard this year. I’m inspired and looking forward to the upcoming school year of flute teaching, research, and performance. 

Meerenai Shim – The Art of Noise

meerenaiThe Art of Noise
Meerenai Shim

Daniel Felsenfeld – To Committee: A Self Parody
    I. Brooklyn Ekphrasis
     II. How One Becomes Lonely
    III. Dithyramb
Janice Misurell-Mitchell – The Art of Noise
Jay C. Batzner – Mercurial
Matthew Joseph Payne – flight of the bleeper bird
     I. i fought the DAW and the DAW won
     II. obviously i was abducted by paper aliens
     III. the entire world is slowly turning into snails
David E. Farrell – moonwave

Following up on her 2011 debut, “Sometimes the City is Silent,” Meerenai Shim’s “The Art of Noise” includes works written in the past five years. Composer Luigi Russolo’s book The Art of Noises (1913), which encourages composers to use all possible sounds, is the starting point for Janice Misurell-Mitchell’s contribution to this album; both Misurell-Mitchell’s piece and this album’s title were adapted from the title of Russolo’s book. Shim’s collaborators include Lori Lack on piano, Paul Rhodes on cello, and Christopher G. Jones on percussion. Digital audio as well as sounds from a Nintendo Game Boy are also featured.

The first work on this album, Daniel Felsenfeld’s To Committee: A Self Parody, features a thick, textured flute sound from Shim. The flutter tonguing used occasionally also adds to the dense texture. Shim’s articulation is clear and even. Perhaps most impressive is Shim’s ability to create a wide variety of tone colors through, but not limited to, various speeds of vibrato including none at all.

Janice Misurell-Mitchell’s work for flute/voice and percussion, The Art of Noise, creates an interesting sonic landscape where there is plenty of conversation between the flute and an array of percussion instruments. A collection of extended flute techniques, including percussive tonguing, timbral trills, and singing while playing adds to the overall sound of this work.

Jay C. Batzner’s Mercurial appears in the middle of the recording and is a work built on contrasts. It begins with a reflective, long melody in the flute over an electronic drone. The digital sounds carry on relentlessly during the highly-rhythmic middle section, while the flute has much longer gestures. Eventually the flute adopts that driving rhythm before it returns to the longer, more reflective melody at the end, this time without the electronic accompaniment.

Perhaps the biggest sonic surprise on this recording is Matthew Joseph Payne’s flight of the bleeper bird, which is a piece with incredible energy. This chiptune work is for flute and a Nintendo Game Boy; the Game Boy has four voices; the flute is treated as a fifth voice and almost becomes a part of the device. This piece also includes samples of Shim’s playing, which are played back by the Game Boy.

The last piece on this recording, moonwave, is a fitting end. After more intense works, this one is more quiet and introspective. It is also for solo flute, so the texture is simplified.

Meerenai Shim is quite good at creating various tone colors that complement whatever instrument she is playing with, whether it is cello, percussion, piano, or even Game Boy. The diversity of the works included on this album ensures that the listener’s attention will never wander. Shim took some risks with this album, and it paid off in a big way. I look forward to her next project.

This review was originally published in the August 2013 issue of The Flute View magazine. Subscribe here!

Blue Solitude – Nicole Esposito

espositoBlue Solitude 
performed by Nicole Esposito and Alturas Duo
Con Brio Recordings

Leo Brouwer: Paisajes, retratos y mujeres
•    Retrato de Wagner con Mathilde
•    Mujer bailando un minuet
•    La passion según Dowland
Raimundo Penaforte
•    Elegia
•    Interlúdio
Ariel Ramírez
•    Alfonsina y el mar
Peruvian Folk Song
•    Diosllai Runa
José and Roberto Márquez
•    Sipassy
Sergio Assad: Winter Impressions
•    The Frozen Garden
•    Blue Solitude
•    Fire Place

Nicole Esposito, flute professor at The University of Iowa, has recently released an album featuring works by Latin American composers. She is joined on the album by Carlos Boltes (viola and charango) and Scott Hill (guitar), who together form the Alturas Duo. This collection includes both art music as well as folk songs arranged for this ensemble. Esposito’s beautiful, lush sound blends quite well with the stringed instruments with which she is playing, especially in the flute’s lower register.

The first work on this album is by the Cuban composer Leo Brouwer. The very opening of the first movement is arresting and draws the listener in. This same three-note gesture is repeated throughout the movement. The second and third movements are also virtuosic and demand technical control from all of the players.

The two tracks by Raimundo Penaforte are taken from a larger work, Three Pieces for Flute, Viola and Guitar. The sorrowful Elegia was originally written for trumpet and piano and is almost song-like in its construction, with the flute taking what would be the vocal part.  Interlúdio features more interplay between the flute and viola.

Alfonsina y el mar is a popular folk song and is a pleasure to listen to. Diosllai Runa has quite a different sound, as it is from the Peruvian villancico tradition. Again, Esposito’s low register is full and haunting, an appropriate sound for this intimate song.  Sipassy is a work that was composed by the Chilean folk ensemble Illapu. While originally written for quena, the Andean notched wooden flute, it has been arranged for Western concert flute by the Alturas Duo. Expressive pitch bends and an approximation of the wooden flute sound are striking. As notes ascend and there is a general increase in volume, some intense moments are created.

Assad’s Winter Impressions represents the composer’s impressions of a cold winter’s day. The first movement, The Frozen Garden, suggests swirling snow with a fast-moving rhythmic section. A contrasting middle section hints at a calm period in the storm before returning to a more intense ending, including the use of tongue pizzicato for a percussive effect. The second movement, Blue Solitude, lends its name to this album. It is a lyrical contrast to the first movement. Fire Place, the last movement of this work, is aggressively rhythmic and provides a satisfying finish to this energetic album.

Review originally published in The Flute View magazine. Subscribe here!

Deep Blue – Ian Clarke

clarkeDeep Blue
, music of Ian Clarke 
performed by Ian Clarke and Tim Carey

•    Deep Blue
•    Curves
•    Magical & Woven
•    Plaintive
•    Presto
•    Touching the Ether
•    Hatching Aliens
•    Something Is There!
•    Blue Alien/Alien Chill Out
•    The Fear Returns/Battle Tempo
•    Beverley

Ian Clarke’s second album doesn’t disappoint. Each of these works was written by Clarke between the years 2006 and 2012, and this album proves that he continues to write music that is fresh, inventive, and accessible. While they rely heavily on extended techniques, these techniques come across as organic to the piece and don’t make a spectacle of themselves. Instead, they enhance the unique language of Ian Clarke’s compositional style and are evocative of the natural world.

Deep Blue (flute and piano) is the newest work in this collection. It includes some really lush sounds in the flute’s low register; the melody climbs higher as it intensifies. This piece is partly inspired by the ocean and whale song.

The curves featured in Curves (three flutes and piano) manifest themselves through the use of quartertones. Texture is also an important feature here and is brought out through alternate fingerings that work alongside the standard fingerings. The third movement brings back themes from the first two movements. This work was recently named one of the winners of the 2013 National Flute Association Newly Published Music Competition for small flute ensemble.

Touching the Ether (flute and piano) is the oldest work on the disc, from 2006, and is well-placed on this album. It appears as the third work of five; its placement as the centerpiece makes sense, as it seems to reach a level of intensity not heard on the album up to this point. This work “reflects upon countless lateral and eternal connections between people; between each other across the world and through generations stretching back and forwards in time.” Getting a glimpse of these connections – or “time dominoes” – is “touching the ether.”

Hatching Aliens (flute and piano) employs extended techniques to establish an alien landscape. Connecting back to the idea that this album explores links with the natural world, this “alien” landscape could truly be otherworldly, or it might be a way to look our world in a new way.
Beverley (solo flute), is a song for flute written in 2011. It requires the use of alternate fingerings to create interesting changes in timbre. It dispels the energy of the album well, and provides a solid bookend to the first piece on this album, Deep Blue. Incidentally, the sheet music for these two works is published together.

-Originally published in The Flute View magazine, July 2013. Subscribe here!

Circular Breathing Progress

A couple of years ago, I made an attempt to learn circular breathing. It was a frustrating process and I didn’t stick with it, so I didn’t become proficient at the technique. It was probably a decent introduction to the idea but I’m not sure how much benefit I got from that initial failed attempt.

As I focus more heavily on contemporary music, the likelihood that I will encounter the specific requirement to use circular breathing within a piece becomes more realistic. I recently started working on a piece that does require circular breathing. Obviously it’s time for me to figure this out.

I have Robert Dick’s Circular Breathing for the Flutist. I also ran across a helpful video by Helen Bledsoe, which can be found here: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UQyAotWQjZQ. Reading descriptions of how to learn the technique is helpful, but sometimes it is necessary for me to see it being used to really understand what should be taking place.

At this point, I am able to inhale and exhale simultaneously for short bursts. I’m practicing this using a glass of water and a straw as well as just inhaling and exhaling without using the glass. When using the glass of water, you blow bubbles into the water through the straw while taking in a breath through your nose. Apparently it is rather common for people to accidentally inhale water while trying to coordinate these. Fortunately, I haven’t done that yet.

I haven’t been able to move past this stage at this point but I have been practicing it for only a week or so. I feel good about the consistency of my practice, even though I’ve been going a bit beyond the recommended 10 – 15 minutes a day. It takes me a while to get the hang of it each practice session, and once I do, I try to get as much as possible out of it. This has resulted in sore embouchure muscles after a couple of sessions, so I’m trying not to overdo it.

I hope to be able to start using this technique in an actual piece of music in a couple of months, while still keeping in mind that it can take years to be truly proficient.

I plan to keep track of my progress here, which will hopefully keep me accountable. If you are also in the process of learning how to use circular breathing, feel free to share your experiences.

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